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← πŸ—Ό French Lesson 4 of 8French

The numbers that run the day

🎯 Count, tell the time, give a phone number and understand a price.

πŸ—£οΈ Say these out loud

  1. un, deux, trois, quatre, cinq πŸ”Š un, duh, trwah, KATR, sank 1 to 5 Say them as one chant, not as five separate words. That is how they stick.
  2. six, sept, huit, neuf, dix πŸ”Š sees, set, weet, nuhf, dees 6 to 10 Before a word starting with a consonant the x and t go quiet: dix livres is 'dee leevr'.
  3. Il est trois heures. πŸ”Š eel ay trwah ZUR It is three o'clock. Heure means 'hour'. Trois heures et demie is half past three.
  4. soixante-dix πŸ”Š swa-sont DEES seventy (literally sixty-ten) French counts in twenties above sixty. Quatre-vingts is eighty β€” 'four twenties'. It is strange, and everyone finds it strange.
  5. C'est trop cher. πŸ”Š say tro SHAIR That is too expensive. The polite escape from any shop.
  6. Quelle heure est-il ? πŸ”Š kell UR ay-TEEL What time is it? Ask a stranger this once and you will never forget it.

Read every line aloud twice before moving on. The mouth learns a language, not the eye.

πŸ” Why a written letter suddenly speaks

A silent final consonant wakes up when the next word begins with a vowel. This is called liaison, and it is what makes French flow instead of clatter.

  • deux (duh) but deux ans (duh-ZON)
  • trois (trwah) but trois heures (trwah-ZUR)
  • vous (voo) but vous avez (voo-za-VAY)

🌍 Among the people

France uses the 24-hour clock for anything official: a train at 18h30 is half past six in the evening. Learn to read it and no station will confuse you.

πŸ” Practise today

  1. Chant one to ten every day for a week until it is faster than thinking.
  2. Say the time in French each time you look at a clock tomorrow.
  3. Read out your own phone number in French, two digits at a time, the way the French do.
Ask GuruAcharya Samayeshwar